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Acknowledgements
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introductions
The Communist Manifesto
Bandung
The World Social Forum
Call of Social Movements
Porto Alegre Manifesto
The Bamako Appeal
Reactions to the Bamako Appeal
8.1 The Bamako Appeal and The Zapatista 6th Declaration : Between Creating New Worlds and Reorganizing the Existing One : Kolya Abramsky, May 2006
8.2 Some Comments on the Bamako Appeal : Michael Albert, May 4 2006
8.3 Does Bamako Appeal ? The World Social Forum Versus the Life Strategies of the Subaltern : Franco Barchiesi, Heinrich Bohmke, Prishani Naidoo, and Ahmed Veriava, July 22-23 2006
8.4 Politics of the WSF: A debate in Durban Centre for Civil Society Workshop on the World Social Forum, 23 July 2006
8.5 Appraising the Bamako Appeal : A Contribution to the Debate : Peter Custers, June 15 2006
8.6 Some Questions Directed to the Authors of the Bamako Appeal : Dorothea Haerlin, April 28 2006
8.7 Comments on Bamako Appeal : Peter Marcuse, May 6 2006
8.8 A Critique of the Bamako Appeal : Steve Martinot, 2006
8.9 Letter to Organisers of Bamako Meeting : Antonio Martins, Chico Whitaker, and Sergio Haddad, March 16 2006
8.10 Some Comments on The Bamako Appeal : Francine Mestrum, February 20 2006
8.11 The World Social Forum and the Bamako Appeal : Yes, but no … : Francine Mestrum, June 10 2006
8.12 From the ‘Conference of the Peoples of Bandung’ to the Bamako Appeal : Geoffrey Pleyers, January 2007 –
8.13 Comments on the Bamako Appeal : Subir Sinha, April 25 2006
8.14 Bamako Appeal Spikes Controversy : Ruby van der Wekken, Peter Waterman, Francine Mestrum, Teivo Teivainen, Ruby van der Wekken, Ruth Reitan, Tord Bjork, Marko Ulvila, February 2006
8.15 The Bamako Appeal : A Post-Modern Janus ? : Peter Waterman, April 15 2006
8.16 Beyond Bamako : The Bamako Appeal and the Maturation of the World Social Forum : Peter Waterman, May-June 2006
Beyond Bamako : Many Worlds, Many Languages
 
Reactions to the Bamako Appeal

8.7
Comments on Bamako Appeal

Peter Marcuse on WSFDiscuss, May 4 2006
 

@ http://www.openspaceforum.net/twiki/tiki-read_article.php?articleId=148

This comment is not intended as criticism of the content of the Bamako Appeal, which includes a great deal that is critically important, as well as much that is substantively debatable (as the comments of Dorothea Haerlin suggest) but of the form and process of the Appeal.

Process and form go together. If the Appeal is intended — as I assume it was — to be democratically discussed, debated, formulated, ultimately in some form agreed upon, then it should be written in a form to support such a process. The major points should be stated simply and clearly (Peter Waterman's summary at page 3 of his comment on the Appeal, of 8 principles and 10 "chapters"-proposals, both illustrates the possibilities and the problems. The principles are of varying generality; some of the proposals are principles, some lead to more specific formulations of goals, some lead to detailed programmatic proposals, some simply to demands. In some cases background information is provided in the appeal, in others not. In spots it is repetitious, mixed in point of view, varies in what time scale it wants to consider. It mixes immediate action demands with long-term strategic goal statements. It varies in whether it wants to talk of how to organize or what demands to make. It varies in whether its addressed to activists, to governments, to a broad public, to a leadership circle formulating a program; Its unclear as well who is supposed to sign it, from whom it is ultimately supposed to come. The level of detail is great on some points, almost non-existent on others. It could use very substantial editing.

In short, if the Appeal is really intended as the basis for discussion, as I assume it is, it needs to be organized in such fashion as to facilitate discussion.

It would be possible to (although not easy) to present the substance as a limited number of key points, with each having behind it both the general principles it represents and background information and perhaps alternate proposals that are under discussion around them. And if the democratic nature of the process is to be taken seriously, there should be a proposal, submitted perhaps to the WSF for how such a discussion could take place. (If to the WSF, it wouldn't necessarily commit the WSF to be any more than a forum, but would open the door to a discussion of that view). My own view, that the WSF could indeed be more than a forum
but less than an organization, is in a piece I did, noted below; the proposal was that, at the end of more general and perhaps open discussions, there could be international agreement on specific
campaigns with specific goals and targets, linking groups already engaged in each area, leaving it open to whoever wishes to join that campaign to do so but providing a space where they could organize for that purpose.

The entire discussion has been very provocative. But it seems to me there needs to be attention to the procedural next step: in what form, where, when, how, can the contents of the Appeal really be democratically debated? What should the next step be? (Perhaps the immediate next step needs to be a discussion of whether in fact further debate on the content of the Appeal is desirable, and exactly what the outcome (perhaps none? would be odd) that is desired, procedurally, should be: who should sign, to whom addressed, how detailed, how open to further discussion?

Reference
Marcuse, Peter. 2004. “Are Social Forums the Future of Urban Social Movements?” International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 2005 Vol. 29 No. 2, pp. 417-424.]